The 15 Quality Assurance Checks Every Machine Must Pass Before Shipment
The 15 Quality Assurance Checks Every Machine Must Pass Before Shipment
Executive Overview
Before any liquid filler leaves our facility, it must pass a structured series of 15 quality assurance checks that cover lubrication, mechanical alignment, leak integrity, safety, hygiene, and long‑run performance. Laub\Hunt Packaging Systems meets or exceeds current industry expectations for packaging and processing machinery, including modern approaches to lubrication control, factory acceptance testing (FAT), and risk‑based safety standards.
Our goal is simple: deliver a filler that installs quickly, starts up cleanly, runs reliably on day one, and supports safe, compliant operation over its lifetime. Each section below describes one of the 15 Quality Assurance (QA) checks, the intent behind it, and how it benefits the customer.
1. Lubrication System Verification
The first stage is a complete verification of all lubrication points on the filler and conveyor systems. This includes main shaft bearings, star hubs, cam sliders, rotating shafts, gearboxes, and air system components called out in the legacy checklist.
During this check, technicians confirm that:
● Main shaft bearings are correctly filled with the specified lubricants.
● All star hubs, cam followers, sliders, threaded adjusters, and ball bearings are greased.
● Gearboxes (including conveyor gearboxes) are filled with the correct oil grade and level.
● Air oilers are filled and deliver lubricant, and air cylinders have internal lubrication upon assembly.
● Zerk fittings on rotating seal O‑rings and top star shaft bearings are present and functional.
Laub\Hunt emphasizes proper lubrication as a primary driver of uptime and accuracy, and many publish recommended lubrication maps and frequencies for rotary and inline fillers. By formalizing this as a QA check before shipment, we ensure the machine leaves the factory with every wear point protected and documented.
2. Mechanical Integrity and Fastener Security
The second check focuses on mechanical robustness: verifying that all nuts, bolts, screws, lock nuts, and fittings are installed, tightened, and secured for shipment. The legacy checklist calls out lock nuts on star shafts, cam support shafts, slider shafts, all zerks, and other fastenings “for shipment out of Los Angeles.”
This QA check includes:
● Visual and tactile inspection of every structural fastener.
● Confirmation of locking mechanisms (lock nuts, threadlock, split washers) where specified.
● Inspection that no threads are painted over, which can interfere with installation and adjustment later.
● Confirmation that leveling screws and feet are made, packed, and free of paint or “dillberries” (debris) on threads.
Laub\Hunt integrates similar mechanical integrity checks in their FAT protocols to prevent field failures and rework on site. Secured hardware minimizes the risk of loosening during shipment and start‑up, which can cause misalignment, vibration, or unplanned downtime.
3. Alignment of Stars & Guides, and Feed Screw
Accurate bottle handling depends on the precise alignment of stars, guides, and valves. The original checklist specifies tight tolerances: no more than ±1/32 in valve‑to‑star hole location and ±1/8 in total variation in star and cam shafts relative to slider shafts.
In this QA check technicians:
● Verify concentricity and alignment of the bowl and O‑ring seal.
● Check the level of the donut plate (typically within ±1/16 in).
● Inspect star shafts, cam support shafts, and slider shafts in two dimensions by eye and gauge; any deviation beyond the specified tolerances is corrected.
● Test the fit of stars and guides with actual bottles to ensure smooth transfer into and out of the filling zone without stumbling on chains or plates.
Laub\Hunt incorporates similar geometric alignment checks and bottle handling simulations into their FAT documentation, particularly for rotary systems where misalignment can quickly produce jams and damage. This ensures that bottles enter and leave the fill stations smoothly across the specified bottle range.
4. Filling Nozzle Functionality and Adjustability
The fourth QA check verifies that each filling valve is complete, properly assembled, and adjustable across the required outage range. The internal checklist calls for confirming that valves can clear the bottle top, reach the lowest fill level and beyond, and that all parts (blocks, washers, O‑rings, tips, and screws) are present and tight.
Key elements of this check include:
● Confirming that every valve can be adjusted to achieve target fill levels across the specified bottle heights.
● Ensuring that valve tips, blocks, and bolts are tight and correctly oriented.
● Double‑checking that O‑rings are in place, lubricated, and not damaged.
● Verifying that rotating seals and O‑rings do not leak when the mechanism is stressed side‑to‑side.
Pharmaceutical and high‑value product fillers typically include detailed valve function tests in FAT and Installation Qualification (IQ) / Operational Qualification (OQ) documentation, as fill accuracy and cleanliness are critical to regulatory compliance and yield. By doing this work before shipment, Laub\Hunt reduces start‑up tuning time and helps customers reach specification faster.
5. Air System and Pneumatics Verification
Modern liquid fillers rely heavily on pneumatic systems for actuation, control, and safety interlocks. The existing checklist specifies testing up/down solenoids, confirming hose routing, and checking air filter and exhaust behavior with water.
In this QA step:
● Technicians wire and test all solenoid valves (up/down motion, puff or blow‑off valves, and other pneumatic actuators).
● Air regulators are set and verified for plunger operation and other functions.
● Air filters and water separators are tested, including a practical check to ensure proper exhaust of air and any entrained moisture.
● Air oilers and manifolds are checked for correct function and leak‑free operation.
Laub\Hunt emphasizes verifying pneumatic interlocks and actuators as part of pre‑shipment testing because miswired or misrouted air lines can lead to hazardous and unpredictable machine behavior during commissioning. This QA check prevents those issues from reaching the customer’s floor.
6. Wet Test for Leak‑Free Operation
The wet test is where the machine first runs with water to validate the entire product path for leak‑free operation. Your checklist calls for checking valves, hoses, manifolds, piping to the vacuum pump, float switches, rotating seals under side load, and O‑rings at switches.
During this QA check:
● The machine is filled with water and run at realistic speeds.
● All valves, product manifolds, vacuum and return lines, and pump connections are inspected for drips, sprays, or seeping.
● Float switches are tested to ensure they control the overflow pump correctly.
● Rotating seals and O‑rings are deliberately stressed to expose any marginal sealing conditions.
● Threaded switch interfaces are verified to have appropriate thread sealant where specified.
Industry guidelines for aseptic and hygienic filling machines similarly call for wet tests and leak checks before commissioning, as early detection dramatically reduces contamination risks and clean‑up costs once product is introduced.
Check back for Part 2 and 3 of this series. Contact us for more information.

